In 1921, screenwriter and director Rudolf Měšťák (1878–1946) got the rights to rewrite Svatopluk Čech's literary work into a film script. He was supposed to start with the production, but the project was stopped in the second half of 1923. The following year, Ferry Seidl (1881–1939) took over the work on the film. Seidl also financially supported the film’s production. – The Blacksmith of Lešetín, based on the Lomikar Kleiner’s script, was released in cinemas in February 1925. From critics at the time received the film rather negative reviews, but the film was more popular with the audience in smaller cinemas. Criticisms in the press mainly concerned poor directing and inexperienced actors. The plot of the film remained mostly faithful to the subject, although the authors did not hesitate to include special features in the form of ideas and visions of individual characters. An example is the scene with Jan Žižka and his followers when the blacksmith and the other villagers are getting ready to resist. The cinematography of Svatopluk Innemann and Tommy Falley-Novotný is also worth mentioning, skillfully working with lyrical natural motifs and scenery. – Already at the beginning of the 1920s, Ivan Olbracht took the opportunity to adapt The Blacksmith of Lešetín for cinema. His synopsis, which he later developed into a full-fledged literary script during the protectorate era, aimed to make The Blacksmith of Lešetín the first Czech revolutionary film. However, Olbracht's version was never filmed.
A wealthy man arrives from abroad to the Czech hamlet of Lešetín and buys up all the land. First to sell is the peasant farmer Vávra, the other villagers follow suit. On the land he has bought, the wealthy man builds a factory and the village becomes crowded with factory workers who have come from outside to work. The rich factory owner is now in possesion of almost all the land by now. One of the few who did not sell his family estate is the blacksmith. However, the rich man gradually destroys his trade and the blacksmith is forced to dismiss his aprentice, Václav, who is in love with his daughter Liduška. Václav leaves for the city to try and find work. The blacksmith is now very poor and the workshop has to be sold in an auction. Only now do the villagers rise up in rebellion and, during scuffles, the blacksmith is injured. Václav returns home with good news. With the money he has earned he has bought back all the land forcing the factory owner to move away once and for all. The injured blacksmith blesses Liduška and Václav as he lays dying in his daughter's arms.
Director Rudolf Měšťák started to shoot the film in 1923. The project was stopped and the preserved film was finished a year later.
kovář z Lešetína
kovářova dcera Lidunka
kovářský učeň Václav, Lidunčin milý
Baruška
Joza
cizácký továrník
správce u továrníka
Brázda
farář
továrníkův tajemník
správcův společník
dudák
venkovan
vdova po dělníkovi
německý kazatel
dělník
Lešetínský kovář
Lešetínský kovář
The Blacksmith of Lešetín
film
featuretheatrical distribution
drama
Czechoslovakia
1924
1923—1924
date of censorship 5 November 1924
premiere 27 February 1925 /unsuitable for youths/ (kino Alma /2 týdny/, Praha)
feature film
80 min
2 280 meters
35mm
1:1,33
black & white
silent
Czech
without dialogue
without subtitles
Czech
Czech