In the 1960s, director Otakar Vávra made three remarkable films inspired by the work of writer and poet František Hrubín. In addition to Srpnová neděle (August Sunday, 1960) and Romance pro křídlovku (Romance for the Bugle, 1966) there is the poetic drama Zlatá reneta, which took its inspiration from the poet’s eponymous retrospective novella. Even though Hrubín contributed to the making of this film, most of the credit for the quality of the nostalgic narrative about the impossibility of turning back the tide of time rests with the director, 54 at the time. In the part of an ageing man returning to his native village after many years away, only to become mired in memories of his first love (Eva Límanová), the director provided an attractive acting opportunity for a master of the craft Karel Höger. The film’s poetic style fits very well with motion pictures of the Czechoslovak New Wave made in the 1960s by Vávra’s students from Prague's FAMU film school. Zlatá reneta (The Golden Queening) achieved success representing Czechoslovak cinema in collecting the Golden Shell, the highest award at the international film festival of San Sebastian, as well as the FIPRESCI (International Federation of Film Critics) and CIDALC (Comité International du Cinema Educatif et Culturel) prizes.
After many years, fifty-one-year old Prague librarian Jan returns to his native village, which he left as a young man. Perhaps he hopes that the landscape of his youth will restore his long-lost hopes and help him correct the mistakes he has committed in his life. It seems to him that he sees a blonde girl on the river bank, his first love Lenka. Jan enters one of the little houses and runs into his relative Anka, a not-too-friendly, worn out village woman. Anka leaves with her daughter Božka to the cinema, leaving the guest in the kitchen, but still locking the room. Neither is Božka's husband Toník, who spends some time drinking with Jan, overcordial. Jan has been abstaining from alcohol for several years already and his sleep is influenced by alcohol. When he wakes up at night in the windowless room where his hosts have accommodated him, he witnesses a bitter fight between the parents and their daughter for they disapprove her wooer. Jan faces his returning memories of the fear he experienced during the war, of problems with drunkenness as well as his unhappy relationship with Marta, whose death still took him by surprise. In the morning, he wants to find Lenka, who works in a maternity hospital, preparing an excuse for having left her a long time ago and not responding to her letters when she was about to become the single mother of his child. Lenka, growing old, does not recognize him and Jan, out of cowardice, does not reveal anything. The disappointed man leaves. Youth cannot be returned.
knihovník Jan
Marta Horáková, Janova družka
Lenka
Toník Zuna, Janův příbuzný
Anka, Zunova žena
Božka, dcera Zunových
Karla Skálová, Martina sestra
redaktor
Moulisová, Janova teta
trampka
zřízenec pohřebního ústavu
zřízenec pohřebního ústavu
zřízenec pohřebního ústavu
úředník pohřebního ústavu
trafikantka Milena, Janova poslední družka
Kolda
Lorenz
Lenka ve středních letech
knihovník Jan jako pětatřicetiletý
knihovník Jan jako mladík
SA-mann
SA-mann
SA-mann
žena na chodbě
vrátný v porodnici
Toník Zuna, Janův příbuzný jako mladý muž
vedoucí
vedoucí
výčepní
výčepní
výčepní
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
prodavačka
František Hrubín (Zlatá reneta – novela)
Jiří Čermák, Emanuel Dvořáček, Eva Slívová
Miloš Alster, Bohumír Brunclík (zvukové efekty)
Jiří Rumler, Jiří Šimunek, Ladislav Vinklárek, Vladimír Dvořák, Trikový ateliér FSB
Antonín Kubový, Adolf Široký
Pavla Marková (klapka), Jaromír Komárek (fotograf)
FISYO (Music Conducted by František Belfín)
Zlatá reneta
Zlatá reneta
The Golden Queening
film
featuretheatrical distribution
psychological
Czechoslovakia
1965
1964—1965
literary Screenplay approved 24 April 1964
technical Screenplay approved 8 July 1964
start of filming 24 August 1964
end of filming 21 January 1965
projection approval 27 March 1965
withdrawal from distribution 31 December 1972
premiere 22 October 1965 /unsuitable for youths/ (celostátní)
preview 22 October 1965 (kino Sevastopol /1 týden/, Praha)
premiere 12 November 1965 /unsuitable for youths/ (kina Paříž /2 týdny/ a Bystrica /1 týden od 19. 11./, Praha)
Tvůrčí skupina Šmída – Fikar, Ladislav Fikar (vedoucí dramaturg tvůrčí skupiny), Bohumil Šmída (vedoucí výroby tvůrčí skupiny)
feature film
86 min
2 449 meters
16mm, 35mm
1:1,37
black & white
sound
mono
Czech
Czech
without subtitles
Czech
Festival: 18. mezinárodní filmový festival San Sebastián
1965
San Sebastián / Spain
Festival: 18. mezinárodní filmový festival San Sebastián
1965
San Sebastián / Spain
Festival: 18. mezinárodní filmový festival San Sebastián
1965
San Sebastián / Spain