After making an anthology film about the work of Czechoslovak border guards called Boty plné vody (Boots Full of Water, 1976) young director Jaroslav Soukup embarked on his feature film debut with Drsná Planina (Rough Life at Planina, 1979). Once again, Soukup returns to the short story format of author Rudolf Kalčík. The mandated pro-regime subject matter benefits from the director’s decision to enrich this tale with a distinctive, stylised point-of-view. The story again deals with South Bohemian border patrols stationed along the Iron Curtain, in this case taking place from 1946-1949. An almost documentary-like realness is created by Soukup in the movie. Instead of fearless and courageous heroes, convinced that they are defending the country’s borders against the dangerous enemy in the West, we are offered characters primarily battling with the frontiers of their own life opportunities amidst the unforgiving natural environment and a tough era filled with despair. The performances of the three leading actors, Jiří Bartoška, Ivan Vyskočil and Ladislav Potměšil, add to the authenticity of the work.
July 1946. In the sparsely populated village Planina close to the Czechoslovak border, Vršecký, Morávek and Vejvoda, the first three members of the Flying Unit of the National Security Corps, are beginning their service. They have arrested a man suspected of theft and during the prisoner's transfer Morávek meets Martina, daughter of the forester Bayer. Other men join the frontier guard regiment. The young couple's budding relationship ends tragically when Martina and her mother are both killed one night. Crushed by their death, Bayer leaves Planina for good, but the devastated Morávek must remain on his post. Everybody tries to help him, although they all have worries of their own. Vejvoda moves his wife from the interior to Planina. Corporal Karlíček, the compulsory regiment cook, is thrown into a cold mountain stream for his "products". Vršecký and Morávek are ordered to secure a safe crossing of the German border for an agent called Strejda (Gaffer). May 1947. During the arrest of a saboteur, a member of the guards is treacherously killed. Vršecký captures two criminals and kills the third one. February 1948. A dance party is interrupted by an order to the members of the FlyingUnit of the National Security Corps to come to Prague immediately to support the activities of the Communist Party. During these historic days, Morávek is guarding the highway. He stops a car that Strejda is driving. Morávek recognises Strejda but asks the driver to come to the station regardless. Strejda appears to be complying but then shoots at Morávek wounding him seriously, and escapes from the scene of the crime. While the new government is taking over power in the country, the young frontier guard is dying. The regiment commander Pavlík and his good-looking wife are imprisoned when it is confirmed that they have helped defectors cross the border in return for money. Vršecký becomes the new commander. October 1949. Vršecký with the dog Rex comes across a saboteur coming from Germany and kills him in the ensuing shoot-out. The enemy he has killed is the mysterious Strejda, enemy agent and Morávek's murderer! The days are passing by. Vejvoda gets transferred on his request and goes to join his wife, who has returned to the interior. Vršecký gazes with pride on the school children and the village bursting with life.
četař Láďa Vršecký
desátník Ruda Morávek
desátník Standa Vejvoda
četař Pelák
desátník Albrecht
desátník Štochl
desátník Karlíček, kuchař
desátník Čížek
desátník Augusta
štábní strážmistr Pavlík
zpravodajský pracovník zvaný Strejda
praporčík Havelka, velitel
předseda správní komise Kindl
Věra, Vejvodova žena
Pavlíkova žena
vrchní strážmistr Sobota
polesný Bayer
Martina, Bayerova dcera
poručík SNB Bičovský
osídlenec Lipár
osídlenec Vondráček
Vondráčkova žena
Bayerova žena
četař Kopřiva
Voice by Petr Svojtka
svobodník Bárta
desátník Šíma
četař Koudelka
četař Majer
četař Dušek
terorista Hans
polesný Hakl
řidič mlékárenského vozu
terorista Werner
starší zlatokop
mladší zlatokop
kriminalista nadporučík Bureš
mladší kopečkář
příslušník německé pohraniční policie
vyzývavý mladík
kopečkář s kufrem
osídlenec Ondra, Lipárův bratr
Morávkova matka
starší kopečkář
kopečkář
četař
příslušník STB
příslušník STB
pohraničník
pohraničník
pohraničník
pohraničník
výčepní
číšnice
fotograf
řidič
řidič
řidič
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
hudebník
Rudolf Kalčík (V ruce samopal – kniha)
Josef Dvořák, Oldřich Halaza, Miroslav Matuška, Richard Staněk
Milan Brabec, Milan Futera, Helena Strnadová, Olga Mimrová
Jiří Bezdíček
plk. Jan Kovář, pplk. Josef Thomayer, Zbyšek Svoboda, Jiří Kalaš
Lidmila Eybergerová (klapka), Jiří Kučera (fotograf), J. Bayer
FISYO (Music Conducted by Štěpán Koníček), skupina Zdeňka Bartáka ml.
Drsná Planina
Drsná Planina
Rough Life at Planina
Stav ohrožení
film
featuretheatrical distribution
drama
Czechoslovakia
1979
1979
literary Screenplay approved 27 December 1977
start of filming 5 January 1979
technical Screenplay approved 8 February 1979
end of filming 29 October 1979
projection approval 30 October 1979
withdrawal from distribution 30 June 1990
premiere 2 May 1980 /suitable for youths/
Dramaturgická skupina Drahoslava Makovičky, Drahoslav Makovička (vedoucí dramaturgické skupiny)
feature film
88 min
2 504 meters
16mm, 35mm
1:1,66
colour
sound
mono
Czech
Czech, German
without subtitles
Czech
Czech
Festival: 18. festival českých a slovenských filmů Košice
1980
Košice / Czechoslovakia