Evald Schorm's documentary Psalm is a visual reflection on the disappearing world of Jewish faith. Footage of the genius loci of forgotten Jewish cemeteries is accompanied by footage of a service in Prague's Old Synagogue, attended by a handful of worshippers. The image of the desolate and grass-covered graves is illustrated by expressive string accompaniment and commentary by actor Jan Kačer reciting Jewish prayers and psalms. The film was made for the Commission for the Promotion of Film Abroad. Among other things, it was shown in 1966 at the 12th West German Days of Short Films in Oberhausen, West Germany.
Old Jews gather in Prague's Old Synagogue to attend mass. The men sit separately from the women. During the service, they wear a gold-quilted scarf and pray intensively. An old rabbi presides over the service and reads from the Psalter. The cantor begins singing psalms and hymns, his voice echoing through the small space of the synagogue. The participants in the service contemplate life and death. Far from the synagogue, thousands of the dead are buried in old Jewish cemeteries, now often forgotten, and abandoned, yet beautiful in their own way, especially in their antiquity. Although the ancient Jewish cemetery in the Old City part of Prague is near the bustling city life, its quiet atmosphere is even more contradictory. The synagogue is also deeply quiet, punctuated only by the monotonous chants of the cantor. The old rabbi ascends to the altar to pick up the precious prayer scrolls - the Torah, carefully wrapped in precious fabric. He picks it up to pass it around the praying men. Each of them touches his hands to his lips and the Torah in a gesture that, by kissing it, he is paying respect to ancient traditions and beliefs. It is not only in Prague that there are still various Jewish cemeteries and graveyards scattered about, which are rarely visited anymore.
The film was made for the Foreign Ministry's Foreign Film Promotion Commission. It was released as part of the composite programme called The Pier along with the films Citizen Karel Havlíček and the French films Immortal Goose and The Pier.
česká verze
anglická verze
Singer mužský hlas
Praha, Josefov (Praha), Maiselova ulice (Josefov), Staronová synagoga (Maiselova ulice), Starý židovský hřbitov (Josefov)
Žalm
Žalm
Psalm
Pražské ghetto
film
documentarytheatrical distribution
agitprop
Czechoslovakia
1965
1965
projection approval 19 February 1966
withdrawal from distribution 31 December 1990
premiere 18 November 1966 /suitable for youths/ (celostátní)
premiere 16 December 1966 (kino Praha /1 týden/, Praha)
renewed premiere 1 April 1987 /suitable for youths/
no caption
Krátký film Praha, Dokumentární film, Československý filmexport (zadavatel)
short film
14 min
389 meters
16mm, 35mm
1:1,37
colour
sound
mono
Czech, English
Czech, commentary
without subtitles
Czech