Evald Schorm’s 1964 feature debut is a Czechoslovak New Wave picture that both offers a fresh perspective on the theme of the building of socialism and reveals the human experience of the then 33-year-old first-time director. Using a screenplay by Antonín Máša, Schorm shot Každý den odvahu (Courage for Every Day) as an existential drama reflecting the moral crisis experienced by the politically engaged generation of the 1950s in the wake of the reassessment of the cult of personality. The narrative’s protagonist is Jarda Lukáš, a young engineering worker shaken into an agonising break with ideals that were based on illusion rather than reality. However, the world around him has no understanding for the despondent Jarda; those closest to him are infected with lies and moral decay. The hero, who had relied more on slogans from posters than the voice of his own consciousness, experiences harsh disillusionment. The political work for which he was praised after 1948 now seems embarrassing, inspiring if anything amusement. Jarda even loses his love, the arranger Věra... Schorm does not judge his hero (who is living through the difficult “Christ’s” age of 33) but finds sympathy for his tough situation. The evolution of Jarda’s character therefore further increases the viewer’s unease. The drama Courage for Every Day was so provocative in its day that it even met the displeasure of the president, Novotný. It did not reach audiences for a whole year. Today, however, it is one of the most respected works of the Czechoslovak New Wave, thanks to Schorm’s sensitive direction, Jan Čuřík’s cinematography and the performances of Jan Kačer and Jana Brejchová in the lead roles. Olga Scheinpflugová, who secured few screen roles in the 1960s, impresses in the part of a landlady.
Jarda Lukáš, a worker from a big machine-tool plant, enjoyed a rather decent career after the Communist putsch in February 1948. As one of the pioneers of the youth-movement of stakhanovites, he skilfully engaged himself in the political work with young people, and thus quickly climbed up. When Stalin's cult of personality was revealed and rejected, however, many things changed and Jarda is unable to cope flexibly with such changes. He keeps working along the old directives and cannot understand that his political work for which he used to be praised once is now just a reason for mockery. He is quite unhappy even in his personal life. Although his girlfriend Věra, working as a window-dresser, still loves him, their common life is complicated by a lack of privacy. Věra sadly observes how her lover again and again throws himself into acts which end up in awkward fiascos. She does her best to help him, but after many quarrels which end up in vain she decides to separate from him. Jarda, disgusted by life, finds comfort in alcohol. Drunk, he reprehends his friends for "betraying the revolution" and they beat him up for his threats. The next day, Věra tries to find Jarda in the factory, but he hides from her and lets her leave.
aranžérka Věra
dělník Jarda Lukáš
dělník Bořek
redaktor
Olina, redaktorova žena
bytná
Eduard Mrázek, bratr bytné
fotograf
podnikový ředitel
kouzelník
kouzelníkova asistentka
Jardův kolega
tanečník
tanečnice
zpěvák
klavírista
Jardova sestra
Jardův švagr
příslušník VB
starý operní pěvec
host ve vinárně/muž s kočárkem
televizní redaktor
tajemník
sousedka
číšník
funkcionář
dívka
starší muž na srazu
stařec
karbaník
matka
rváč
rváč
rváč
rváč
rváč
Jerzy Andrzejewski (citát)
Josef Dvořák, Václav Šebek, Karel Průcha
František Šindelář, Bohumír Brunclík (zvukové efekty)
Václav Dobeš, Růžena Hulínská
Jiří Mařas, Bohumír Čech
Jana Cunderlová (klapka), Otta Pšenička (vrchní osvětlovač), Josef Vítek (fotograf)
Julius Fučík (Veselí vesničtí kováři)
FISYO (Music Conducted by Štěpán Koníček)
Song Composer Jan F. Fischer
Song Composer lidová píseň
Writer of Lyrics lidová píseň
Singer Jan Libíček
Song Composer lidová americká píseň
Writer of Lyrics Jiří Suchý
Singer Jiří Suchý
Song Composer lidová píseň
Writer of Lyrics lidová píseň
Singer Drago Čáslavský
Singer Jan Kačer
Singer sbor
Každý den odvahu
Každý den odvahu
Courage for Every Day
Odvahu pro všední den
film
featuretheatrical distribution
drama, social, psychological
Czechoslovakia
1964
1964
literary Screenplay approved 8 October 1963
technical Screenplay approved 21 February 1964
start of filming 4 April 1964
end of filming 14 July 1964
projection approval 6 October 1964
withdrawal from distribution 6 April 1973
withdrawal from distribution 31 December 1992
preview 17 September 1965 (kino Sevastopol /1 týden/, Praha)
premiere 24 September 1965 /unsuitable for youths/ (kino Paříž /1 týden/, Praha)
premiere 24 September 1965 /unsuitable for youths/ (celostátní)
renewed premiere 1 September 1990 /unsuitable for youths/
renewed premiere 7 September 2023 /suitable for all ages without limit/
Ústřední půjčovna filmů (původní 1965 a obnovená 1990), Národní filmový archiv (obnovená 2023)
Tvůrčí skupina Novotný – Kubala, Bedřich Kubala (vedoucí dramaturg tvůrčí skupiny), Ladislav Novotný (vedoucí výroby tvůrčí skupiny)
feature film
89 min
2 436 meters
16mm, 35mm, DCP 2-D, MP4, BRD
1:1,37
black & white
sound
mono
Czech
Czech
without subtitles
Czech
Festival: 1. Finále Plzeň
1968
Plzeň / Czechoslovakia
Evald Schorm
Festival: 1. Finále Plzeň
1968
Plzeň / Czechoslovakia
Jan Čuřík
Festival: 1. Finále Plzeň
1968
Plzeň / Czechoslovakia
Antonín Máša
Festival: 19. mezinárodní filmový festival Locarno
1966
Locarno / Switzerland
Exhibition: 2. mezinárodní přehlídka nového filmu Pesaro
1966
Pesaro / Italy
Event: Cena československé filmové kritiky za rok 1964
1965
Praha / Czechoslovakia
Event: Ceny Trilobit 1964
1965
Praha / Czechoslovakia
Jan Čuřík
Event: Ceny Trilobit 1964
1965
Praha / Czechoslovakia
Evald Schorm